6. Metrics and Targets

(1) Metrics and Targets

We established sustainability KPIs in FY2024 as part of the Medium-term Management Plan "Passion for the Best" 2026.

Metrics and Targets

Climate-related KPIs FY2026 Targets FY2024 Results*1 Strategic Initiatives
Group KPIs GHG emissions (our own operations*2) Consolidated Net Zero
(FY2030)
2,725 t-CO2e Realizing carbon neutrality within our own operations
GHG emissions (investment portfolio*3) Consolidated 186~255
(FY2030)
243 g-CO2e/kWh Realizing carbon neutrality within our own operations
SDGs bond league table GIB In the top 2
(FY2026)
1st Promoting sustainable finance
Other Sustainability KPIs Green building certification ratio (DOI / DLI / DLP*4) Daiwa Real Estate
Asset Management
DOI: 65%
DLI: 20%
DLP: 25%
DOI: 67.5%
DLI: 23.2%
DLP: 37.6%
Sourcing and investment focused on sustainability
Renewable energy switching rate for offices and data centers Daiwa Institute of Research 100% 100% Realizing carbon neutrality within our own operations
Number of customers who have purchased sustainability-related products WM Continuously expand 59,035accounts Development of products and services, and promotion of investment and lending focused on sustainability
Ranking of GX Transition Bond Primary Dealer Bids GM In the top 3 1st Promoting sustainable finance
Sustainability-related investment balance Daiwa Energy & Infrastructure 180 billion yen 131.8 billion yen Sourcing and investment focused on sustainability
ESG investment balance Daiwa Next Bank 100 billion yen 120.9 billion yen Development of products and services, and promotion of investment and lending focused on sustainability
  • *1As of March 31, 2025
  • *2Total of Scope 1 and Scope 2 (market-based)
  • *3FY2023 result. The targets cover project finance in the power generation sector. Include some estimated values.
  • *4DOI: Daiwa Office Investment Corporation, DLI: Daiwa Securities Living Investment Corporation, DLP: Daiwa Securities Logistics Private Investment Corporation

(2) GHG Emissions (Scope 1 and Scope 2 and Scope 3)

Under the Net Zero Carbon Declaration, the Group aims to achieve net zero GHG emissions within our own operations by FY2030 (Scope 1 and Scope 2). We monitor GHG emissions every year to achieve these targets.

For detail, please refer to "Appendix 2. Scope of Aggregation and Calculation Method for GHG Emissions".

GHG Emissions

(t-CO2e)

Scope FY2024*
Scope1 841
Scope2 Market-based 1,884
Location-based 25,033
Scope3 Category6: Business travels 1,002
Category7: Commuting 1,860
Category8: Leased cars 1,411
  • *Third-party assurance will be obtained in August 2025.

GHG Emissions within Our Investment and Loan Portfolios

To lay out a concrete path toward our goal of Net zero GHG emissions within our investment and loan portfolios, etc. by 2050 (Scope 3) set forth in the Declaration, we set interim targets up to FY2030 for project finance in the power generation sector, which accounts for the largest proportion of emissions in our own investment and loan portfolios.

FY2023 Results

For FY2023 results, the scope of measurement was expanded compared to previous fiscal years and was not limited to high-emitting sectors. In addition to Scope 1 and Scope 2, Scope 3 emissions were also measured for investees and lenders.

Scope of Measurement
  • Sectors: All sectors
  • Asset classes: Listed equity (including REIT), unlisted equity (including REIT), corporate bonds, commercial real estate, business loans, project finance
  • *Subjects are Daiwa Securities Group Inc.'s invested companies, the assets (own holdings, excluding unlisted stocks via funds) managed by the Asset Management Division and companies managed by Daiwa Next Bank, Ltd.
  • *Not applicable for commercial real estate and business loans. In addition, for other asset classes, if there is no subject, a hyphen will be displayed, and if the number will be rounded down, 0 will be displayed.
  • *Some estimates are based on the PCAF Database. (excluding subjects that cannot be referenced in the Database)
FY2023 Results

(t-CO2)

    Scope 1 and Scope 2 Scope 3
Listed equity
(including REIT)
Unlisted equity
(including REIT)
Corporate bonds Project finance
Power Generation 56,675 0 166,683 397,634 620,993 175,009
Transportation (Air) 40,091 - - - 40,091 8,642
(Maritime) 429 - - - 429 536
(Land) 105 0 0 - 105 42
Metal & metal products*1 1,984 14,426 - - 16,410 14,332
Chemicals 239 2,507 0 - 2,746 4,746
Real Estate 1,204 397 10 - 1,611 2,924
Automobile Manufacturing 37 - 656 - 692 13,149
Packaged Food and Meats 532 - - - 532 898
Paper and Forest Products 332 - - - 332 293
Oil and Gas 267 - 0 - 267 678
Capital Goods*2 152 - 0 - 152 18,030
Coal 57 - - - 57 27
Steal 45 - 0 - 45 35
Aluminum 24 - - - 24 85
Agriculture 22 - - - 22 11
Construction Materials 11 - - - 11 2
Beverages 3 - 0 - 3 19
Cement - - - - - -
Others 3,426 45 183 - 3,654 24,003
Total 105,638 17,374 167,532 397,634 688,178 263,461
  • *1Excluding steel and aluminum
  • *2Buildings etc.

Progress Toward Interim Targets

In FY2023, we set interim targets up to FY2030 for project finance in the power generation sector, which accounts for the largest proportion of emissions in our own investment and loan portfolios.

To support increasing electricity demand while advancing the transition to clean energy, we use emissions intensity (GHG emissions per unit of power generated) as a measurement indicator. The targets are set based on the IEA's NZE and APS scenarios, aligned with the 1.5° goal and well below the 2° threshold of the Paris Agreement.

The FY2023 results were lower than those of FY2022* due to improved power generation efficiency among investment and loan recipients, as well as progress in renewable energy investments and loans. Measurement of investment and loan portfolio emissions is still in the development stage, and measurement results may be significantly affected by revisions to estimation methods, etc.

Going forward, we will strengthen engagement with investees and expand renewable energy financing to achieve our targets. For details, please refer to "Measures to achieve net zero GHG Emissions within Our Investment and Loan portfolios".

  • *FY2022 results were 379 g-CO2e/kWh
Emissions from Project Finance in Power Generation Sector (Scope 1)
FY2023 Results*
Total emissions 387,431 t-CO2e
Emission Intensity (g-CO2e/kWh) 243 g-CO2e/kWh
PCAF Score Average PCAF score 2.73
Interim Targets for FY2030
Metric Emission intensity (g-CO2e/kWh)
Target Value 186~255 g-CO2e/kWh
Reference Scenarios IEA NZE・APS
  • *Some calculations are based on estimated values.

(3) Carbon-intensive Assets

As the global economy advances toward decarbonization, carbon-intensive assets are increasingly exposed to financial and reputational risks. Climate-related scenario analysis suggests that such assets may be subject to material financial impacts over the medium to long term.

In line with the TCFD supplementary guidance, we disclose the balance of carbon-intensive assets as an indicator of exposure to transition risks. As of December 2024, the balance amounted to approximately 550 billion yen, representing 32.3% of total assets, based on our consolidated financial statements.

We will continue to monitor these assets and work toward their gradual reduction over time.

Breakdown of Carbon-intensive Assets

Category Investment and Capital Daiwa Next Bank CLO Daiwa Securities LMS Total
Energy 10% 5% 0% 15%
Transportation 1% 6% 1% 8%
Materials and Construction 51% 21% 2% 73%
Agriculture, Food, and Forestry 0% 4% 0% 4%
Total 62% 36% 3% 100%
  • *1Scope: Investment and capital, Daiwa Next Bank CLO, and Daiwa Securities LMS.
  • *2Water utilities, independent power producers, and renewable energy are excluded from the energy category

(4) Executive Remuneration

Remuneration of Directors and Corporate Executive Officers consists of Base remuneration, Stocklinked remuneration and Performance-linked remuneration, and determined at the Compensation Committee.

We refer to KPIs, which are set as the Group numerical goals in the Medium-term Management Plan "Passion for the Best" 2026 to calculate Performance-linked remuneration. These KPIs include SDGs bond league table and GHG emissions targets.

The performance assessments used in calculating Performance-linked remuneration reflect the financial performance evaluation, which is based on the Performance KPIs using the financial information and the quality evaluation, which is a comprehensive assessment of the KPIs other than the Performance KPI. The Financial Performance Evaluation and the Quality Evaluation are determined by the Compensation Committee.

Performance-linked remuneration is calculated by multiplying the reference amount determined for each position by the performance evaluation, and reflecting the degree of individual contribution.

Evaluation System for Performance-linked Remuneration

Financial Performance Evaluation (100) ± Quality Evaluation (-20 ~+20)
Category KPI Points Reference Value KPI Reference Value Results
Performance Consolidated ROE 40 10% 9.8%
Consolidated ordinary income 40 ¥240 billion ¥224.7 billion
Base Income 20 ¥150 billion ¥137.5 billion
Client assets Assets under custody ¥120 trillion ¥90.2 trillion
Stock-related assets ¥13.6 trillion ¥9.8 trillion
AUM of the Assets Management Division ¥44 trillion ¥34.9 trillion
Digital Number of value created digital projects 10 2
Number of digital project trials 50 45
Sustainability SDG-related bond league table In the top 2 1st
Engagement survey score 80% or higher 81%
Our own GHG emissions Net zero by FY2030 -
Investment funding portfolio GHG emissions 186~255
g-CO2/kWh
-

Compensation by Type of Officer, Remuneration, and Number of Eligible Officers

Type of Officer Total Compensation, etc.
(millions of yen)
Value of compensation, etc., by type (millions of yen) Recipients
(persons)
Base (persons) Remuneration Stock Remuneration I Performance-linked Remuneration Retirement bonus
Cash Stock Remuneration II Stock Remuneration III
Directors 66 57 8 - - - - 3
Corporate executive officers 1,777 517 157 852 182 67 - 12
Outside directors 139 130 8 - - - - 8
  • *Five directors also served as corporate executive officers; their total compensation is included in the corporate executive officers category.
  • *Performance-linked compensation reflects the amount scheduled for the current fiscal year.