

Human resources contribute to a company's
competitiveness. The Daiwa Securities
Group is building a personnel management
system that reflects the Group's Corporate
Principle of human values. In fiscal 2005, the
Group implemented key initiatives welcoming
disabled employees, improving employee
training, and creating a workplace environment
that is supportive of women employees.
Basic employee statistics (Daiwa Securities Group Inc.)
| |
FY2004 |
FY2005 |
| Average annual salary* |
¥8.68 million |
¥10.22 million |
| Average age |
37.1 years old |
37.8 years old |
| Average number of years of service |
10.7 years |
11.0 years |
*The average annual salary includes bonuses and other forms
of additional remuneration.
Employees at Daiwa Securities Group as a whole
|
(persons) |
*1Temporary employees are part-time hires; the figure shown here is the average number of such employees over the year. This class of employees is mostly made up of women.
*2 Includes regional career-track employees and specialist positions.

The Daiwa Securities Group has established
recruitment guidelines that stipulate equal
opportunity and fair treatment. The guidelines
are clearly posted in the hiring section on the
Group's website, and the staff responsible
for recruitment are expected to fully apply
these principles. The Group's policy for
handling job applicants' personal information
is also posted on the website.

The Group's hiring target for new graduates in
fiscal 2007 has been greatly expanded, to a
total of 1,400 people. In addition to large-scale
recruitment seminars, the Group is also
scheduling smaller scaled discussion groups
to attract talent by responding to their
concerns. Recruitment drives are being held
both independently and jointly with other
companies nationwide. The Group is also holding sessions for hiring people who want to
find jobs in their hometowns or in another city.
Number of new graduates employed in Daiwa Securities Group as a whole
|
(persons) |
| |
April 2003 |
April 2004 |
April 2005 |
April 2006 |
Career-track employees ad
regional career-track employees*1 |
Male |
326 |
203 |
251 |
401 |
| Female |
274 |
147 |
235 |
326 |
| General employees*2 |
Male |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Female |
54 |
28 |
81 |
101 |
| Financial advisors*3 |
Male |
12 |
11 |
34 |
33 |
| Female |
6 |
16 |
40 |
17 |
| Total |
672 |
405 |
641 |
878 |
*1. Regional career-track employees make up a class of career-track employees which was first established at Daiwa Securities Co. Ltd. in 1998. These employees stay in one region and are not subject to transfers that require a change of residence. Fullscale hiring of new graduates into this class began in April 2002.
*2. General employees make up a class that was created in April 2003 by combining the old general employee class with the old area general employee class.
*3. Financial advisors are employees who work in sales at Daiwa Securities Co. Ltd., under one-year contracts.

In response to the initiatives taken to support
women employees in the workplace, as well
as the push to hire female candidates of high
caliber, the number of female employees hired
by the Daiwa Securities Group has been
increasing each year. In fact, a key reason for
the Group's jump in popularity among
jobseekers is its various programs to support
female employees.

The group-wide employment rate for disabled
persons is 1.85% as of March 31, 2006,
higher than the government's guideline of
1.80%. However, since this represents a
0.04% drop from fiscal 2004, the Group is
planning to take various measures to stabilize
the employment of disabled persons. As part
of these efforts, two employees have obtained
the certification of Employment Counselor for
People with Disabilities.
Employment rate for persons with disabilities (average across the nine principle group companies, as of the end of each fiscal year)
| Fiscal year |
% |
| FY2003 |
1.90 |
| FY2004 |
1.89 |
| FY2005 |
1.85 |


The Daiwa Securities Group is enriching its
highly selective leadership and management
training program to groom the next
generation of business leaders. So far, 150
employees have graduated from the Daiwa
Management Academy for developing general managers, and 415 have completed
the Daiwa Leadership Program for the
training of deputy general managers. The
number of graduates from both these
programs is steadily increasing.

The Consulting Skills Training has been
enhanced to develop more proficient human
resources. The Daiwa Securities Group
introduced its Special Program for Improving
the Skills of Junior Sales Staff, a course
designed to train newly hired young
salespeople. To build up the level of
investment consulting skills, the fiscal 2005
training program was carried out for seven
days on a selective basis, and a total of 409
employees completed the program.

Training for instructors responsible for junior sales staff. |
The Daiwa Securities Group continues to
improve its various training programs,
including CSR training sessions and
volunteering in joint training for new hires.
Further, training related to information
security in compliance with the Personal
Information Protection Law is also offered.

The Daiwa Securities Group's internal
recruiting system has been in place since
fiscal 2000. This facilitates personnel transfer
across the Group's companies, allowing
employees the opportunity to explore different
career options and realize their capabilities to
the fullest. In the fall of 2005, nine out of 40
applicants were successful, while 10 of 38
made it in the spring of 2006. There have been
a total of 572 applicants since 2000, with a
total of 114 successful transfers.
The Group offers examinations for those in
general positions or regional career-track
jobs to move into a new career path.
Successful applicants for internal intra-Group job postings
|
(persons) |
| Period |
Jobs offered |
Applicants |
Successful applicants |
| 7th, FY2004 summer |
Compliance, product development, M&A, research, analysts, venture capitalists, fund managers |
65 |
13 |
| 8th, FY2005 spring |
Compliance, product development, investment advisors, M&A, principal finance specialists, analysts, |
87 |
24 |
| 9th, FY2005 fall |
Corporate sales, product development, overseas postings |
40 |
9 |
| 10th, FY2006 spring |
SMA consultants, individual and corporate sales, overseas
study, M&A, product development, analysts, dealers |
38 |
10 |

In June 2005, the Group expanded its
existing program for obtaining qualifications,
and introduced the attainment of specified qualifications as a criterion for personnel
promotion. There are set "qualification
points" to obtain for the promotion to each
managerial post or grade. The Group is
therefore encouraging the acquisition of
knowledge and credentials befitting an
organization of professionals.
Persons earning credentials (across the nine principal group companies)
|
(persons) |
| Total as of |
March 31, 2006 |
| Credentials |
Credentialed persons |
| Chartered Member, Security Analyst Association of Japan |
1,576 |
| Chartered Financial Analyst (USA credential) |
49 |
| Financial Planner (AFP) |
2,489 |
| Financial Planner (CFP) |
195 |
| Licensed Tax Accountant |
22 |
| Variable insurance sales credentials |
5,551 |
| System Analyst |
26 |
| Overseas MBA program graduate, etc. |
205 |

To achieve a fairer and hence more widely
accepted framework for personnel
evaluations, the Group carries out a "two-way
evaluation system" between superiors and
subordinates, as well as a "multi-directional
evaluation system" which allow employees
to be evaluated by those not necessarily in
the same department, but with whom they
work closely. Compliance objectives are
also included in personnel evaluations and
are used for determining personnel
reassignments and promotions.

In order to establish a healthy and positive
workplace for employees, the Daiwa
Securities Group is continuing its efforts to
improve awareness about the misuse of
power and gender harassment through the
group intranet and training videos. The Group
has set up the Human Rights Awareness
Promotion Committee, chaired by the Daiwa
Security Group Inc. director in charge of
personnel management, and holds training
every year for all employees.

In May 2005, Daiwa Securities Group Inc.
instituted a mandatory 10 p.m. "lights out
curfew" for its headquarters building, in a bid to
reduce overtime hours and achieve better time
management. In December 2005, the "lights
out curfew" was moved forward to 9:30 p.m.,
to obtain even better operations efficiency. In
addition to having a full-time physician at
headquarters, a psychiatrist and clinical
psychologist also provide in-house counseling
once a week to employees when needed.
Working hours and paid vacation usage rate
(Daiwa Securities Group Inc., Daiwa Securities Co. Ltd., and Daiwa Securities SMBC Co. Ltd.)
| |
FY2003 |
FY2004 |
FY2005 |
Annual regular
working hours (Hours) |
1860.0 |
1837.5 |
1845.0 |
Average monthly
overtime hours* (Hours) |
25.6 |
29.3 |
27.0 |
| Paid vacation usage rate |
33.0% |
33.2% |
34.3% |
*Figures represent the employees at the three companies who are members of the Daiwa Securities Group Employees' Union.

As part of efforts to build a flexible and
understanding workplace, as well as to
encourage work methods to incorporate the
welfare of the employee, the Daiwa Securities
Group expanded its childcare and family-care
leave and subsidy program in October 2005.
The Group initially offered its employees two
years of childcare leave, exceeding the
legally mandatory one and a half years. The Group has now extended this period to three
years. Further, it introduced a childcare cost
assistance scheme to help cover expenses
(to a specified limit) incurred by employees
who send their children under the age of
three to nurseries.
With regards to family care, employees are
eligible for up to 365 days of leave, far beyond
the legal requirement. In the event of an
employee whose spouse is in need of daily care
due to an illness or disability, a grant is available
to cover home-helper expenses for up to sixty
days. Although these programs are in place,
they are hardly utilized, so the Group will
endeavor to make them more widely known
among its staff.
Employee welfare system usage (Daiwa Securities Group Inc.,
Daiwa Securities Co. Ltd., and Daiwa Securities SMBC Co. Ltd.)
|
(persons) |
| |
FY2003 |
FY2004 |
FY2005 |
Number of employees taking childcare leave*
|
Female |
81 |
115 |
138 |
| Male |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Number of employees taking family-care leave |
Female |
0 |
0 |
2 |
| Male |
0 |
0 |
0 |
*Employees eligible for childcare leave include non-regular employees (contract workers, part-timers, etc.).

The Daiwa Securities Group recognizes the
importance of direct feedback from
employees. Therefore, it has instituted
employee interviews by the Personnel
Department and a semi-annual selfassessment
questionnaire. The Group is
striving for open communication with its
employees by assigning counseling
personnel and establishing alternative
means of conveying employees' opinions to
the company. Furthermore, the Group is in
constant contact with the members of the
Daiwa Securities Group Employees' Union
through annual labor negotiations and a
twice-a-year union-member questionnaire.
These efforts have gone a long way to
promoting better relations between
employees and management.
Number of Employees' Union members(seven principal group companies,* as of theend of each fiscal year)
|
(persons) |
| |
FY2002 |
FY2003 |
FY2004 |
FY2005 |
Number of Employees'Union members
|
6,388 |
6,220 |
5,786 |
5,747 |
*Daiwa Asset Management Co. Ltd., which has its ownemployees' union, and Daiwa Property Co., Ltd. which
has no employee union, are excluded from the Group's
principal companies.

The Daiwa Securities Group is planning to
move its headquarters to the Grand Tokyo
North Tower (currently under construction in
Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo) in November 2007.
Consequently, the headquarters relocation
project has been launched, and an employee
questionnaire concerning desirable workplace
features was distributed. Many opinions were
received regarding features that would help
relieve employee fatigue, including windows
and informal meeting spaces to make the office
environment more pleasant. The Group will
continue its investigations as it prepares for
the move.
Opinions from the relocation project questionnaire
Which of the following is important to you in our new workplace (multiple responses)?
| A pleasant office environment |
14% |
| Easy access to public transport |
13% |
| High level of earthquake resistance |
11% |
| Nice restrooms |
10% |
| Latest IT infrastructure |
8% |
| High security |
7% |
| Good interior design |
6% |
| Environmental friendliness |
5% |
| Good lunch options nearby |
5% |
| Feelings of prestige |
4% |
| Good exterior design |
3% |
| Accessibility for persons with disabilities |
3% |
| Others |
11% |


The Daiwa Securities Group wants to provide
more support to its female employees, not just
from a CSR perspective, but also as part of its
corporate strategy.
Of the 727 employees hired in April 2006
for career-track and regional career-track
positions, women accounted for 326
persons or 44.8%. Furthermore, women are
actively being promoted to management
positions after joining the company. As of
March 31, 2006, there were 97 female
managers at group company offices in
Japan, including 4 branch managers. This
represents 2.7% of the total management
positions in the Group, an increase over the
end of the previous fiscal year.

Childcare Support Guidebook. |
In order to provide female employees the
support needed to fulfill both work and
family obligations, the Daiwa Securities
Group introduced a Female Employee
Support Plan in October 2005. The Group
has been televising in-house satellite
programs and distributing the Childcare
Support Guidebook, to raise workplace
awareness and encourage more women to
take advantage of the plan.
These efforts have been recognized
outside the Group. In June 2006, Daiwa
Securities Group Inc., Daiwa Securities Co.
Ltd., and Daiwa Securities SMBC Co. Ltd.
received the Tokyo Labor Bureau Chief
Award of Excellence in the Corporate Equal
Opportunity Awards sponsored by the
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare.
Female Employee Support Plan
| Support plan |
Program overview |
Introduction of sales staff re-employment
scheme (Professional Return Plan)
|
To provide re-employment opportunities to full-time employees who have resigned for
reasons of marriage or childbirth |
Extension of the period that employees can obtain childcare leave and time off for
childcare needs during the workday |
To extend the application period for childcare leave and hours from the current
stipulation of "up to the day before the child reaches age two," to "up to the day before
the child reaches age three." |
| Establishment of a new childcare cost assistance scheme |
To assist with costs for nursery facilities for a child under the age of three |
| Improvement in employees' leave entitlement |
To encourage employees to take annual paid leave by establishing marriage preparation
leave and family days off (for employees to strengthen family ties) |
| Workplace return program |
To promote the smooth re-entry into the workplace, by providing those on childcare
leave with opportunities to interact with the company |
Daiwa Securities Group's female employee and manager rates in Japan
| |
March 31,
2004 |
March 31,
2005 |
March 31,
2006 |
Female employee rate
|
33.4% |
31.9% |
32.1% |
| Female manager rate |
0.5% |
0.7% |
0.9% |

In April 2006, the revised Law concerning
Stabilization of Employment of Older Persons
went into effect. This amended law is the
result of the predicted shortage of workers
due to Japan's declining birthrate, as well as
the increased desire of senior citizens to
work following the reform of the pension
system. In 2000, the Daiwa Securities Group
introduced the Daiwa Elder System for the
re-employment of employees who had
retired under the mandatory retirement
scheme. The Group later introduced the
Daiwa Master System in April 2006 to allow
mandatory retirees that have achieved a
certain level the choice to stay until age 65.
For employees 55 years of age or more, there
is the new Home Base Declaration, which
allows employees to be posted as close to
their desired retirement home as possible.
There is also the Voluntary Retirement
system, and the Second Career Support
Leave. The latter provides a two-month
period of leave for the preparation of reemployment
or independent activities.
Usage of the Daiwa Elder System
(Daiwa Securities Group Inc., Daiwa Securities Co. Ltd. and Daiwa Securities SMBC Co., Ltd. as the end of each fiscal year)
| |
FY2003 |
FY2004 |
FY2005 |
Number employed through the Daiwa Elder System
|
68 |
84 |
80 |
Future issues and fiscal 2006 targets
In April 2007, the Daiwa Securities
Group will step up initiatives to create
employment opportunities such as
targeting to recruit 1,400 new graduates, a
major jump from the year before. As
indicated in its Medium-term Management
Plan, the Group is working towards the
betterment of its education and training
programs, such as analysts' qualifications
and CFP, aiming to increase the number of
employees with professional qualifications.
The Group is continuing efforts towards
workplace improvement that will provide
even more assistance to women, by
establishing systems that will improve their
morale and maximize their potential.
|